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Alternative Fonts
From NeoWiki
Unlike OpenOffice.org/X11, which needs converted Mac fonts, NeoOffice will immediately allow you to use the fonts that are present on your Mac. This means the fonts that are generally located in the /System/Library/Fonts folder, as well as:
- /Library/Fonts (available to all users)
- ~/Library/Fonts (fonts available to the current user)
- /System Folder/Fonts (fonts from Mac OS 9, as long as they are either Roman-only or Unicode)
- /Network/Library/Fonts (fonts available to all users on the network)
For some (mostly non-Roman or -German) languages, there are very few fonts that look acceptable and include all of the required glyphs.
- Most notably, the versions of Microsoft's standard fonts (Times New Roman, Arial, etc.) installed with Mac OS X include very few, if any, glyphs beyond the Western European ("Basic Latin" in Unicode terms) block. If you have previously installed Office 2004, you will have access to Microsoft's updated fonts, provided you have no other versions of those fonts present.
Installing new fonts on your Mac is as simple as moving them to the (~)/Library/Fonts folder, or installing them with the Font Book application. Most Unicode .ttf and .otf fonts available on the internet will work without problem on your Mac and in NeoOffice, although scripts which need complex layout analysis (e.g. Arabic, Indic) require fonts to have special AAT instructions not usually found in "generic" fonts.
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Some sources for alternative fonts
Large Fonts
These fonts cover many scripts with one font, sometimes including most or all of Unicode Plane 0 or scripts in other Planes
- Free UCS Outline Fonts
- TITUS CyberBit
- Everson Mono (shareware; all non-Han characters in Plane 0)
- Alphabetum (shareware; useful for a wide array of ancient and classical languages, IPA symbols, as well as most European languages in the Roman script, Greek, most Cyrillic languages, most Devanagari and Bengali languages, Hiragana, Katakana and Bopomofo)
- Code2000, Code2001, & Code2002 (shareware; support for most of the Basic Multilingual Plane [Plane 0], the Supplementary Multilingual Plane [Plane 1] and parts of the Supplementary Ideographic Plane [Plane 2])
Small Fonts
These fonts cover only one or two scripts where fonts for these scripts are rare or offer more complete and extensive sets of glyphs than provided by common fonts for these scripts
- SIL Arabic Script Unicode Fonts (Arabic, including eastern script variants; use the AAT version for NeoOffice and most Mac OS X applications)
- IRMUG XB fonts (Arabic; AAT-OTF hybrid fonts)
- SolaimanLipi and Rupali (Bangla/Bengali AAT fonts from Ekushey)
- Kedage (Kannada; AAT version from Nick Shanks)
- Pothana (Telugu; AAT version from Nick Shanks)
- Abyssinica SIL (Ethiopic)
- SIL Gentium (Roman, Greek, Cyrillic)
- Doulos SIL (Roman and Cyrillic)
- Charis SIL (Roman and Cyrillic)
- LinuxLibertine (Roman, Greek, Cyrillic)
- DejaVu (Roman and Cyrillic; based on Bitstream Vera but with additional glyphs)
- Note that there have been some reports of DejaVu causing conflicts with Bitstream Vera and leading to odd font behaviors.
- Bitstream Vera (Roman and Cyrillic, in normal, bold and italic, serif, sans-serif and mono; included with NeoOffice)
- Alkaios (Roman and Greek)
- MgOpen fonts (Roman and Greek; four families)
- New Athena Unicode (Greek)
- Junicode (Roman, Greek, Runic)
- Legendum & Garogier (Roman and Greek)
- Cardo (Roman, Greek, Hebrew, and other glyphs useful for classicists, Biblical scholars, medievalists, and linguists)
- Ben's fonts (many TrueType Hebrew fonts)
- Vulcanius (Gothic)
Additional Lists and Resources
- Lists glyph counts and Unicode ranges for fonts shipped with Mac OS X as well as sources for downloading other fonts available for Mac OS X (N.B. glyph counts of Microsoft fonts are for the Office 2004 versions rather than the older versions shipped with Mac OS X)
- Lists and descriptions of fonts, divided by geographic region; focused on Linux and BSD variants, but most fonts should work on Mac OS X, with the exception of those for scripts which require complex layout analysis
- The canonical guide to multilingual computing on the Mac, Tom Gewecke's page includes summaries and more detailed information on using many languages, scripts, fonts, and keyboards on Mac OS X, as well as links to pages which specialize in certain languages and scripts.
- Fonts and resources for Medievalists and Classicists